• ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE (ESR) In Jaipur

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Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), also known as sedimentation rate (sed rate), is a nonspecific blood test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a vertical tube over a period of time
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An erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) test indicates the presence of an inflammation but does not locate the cause. Any inflammation in the body could be a sign of chronic disease, an immune disorder, or other medical conditions. It also helps to determine whether you have an active disease or not. There are multiple causes of a high ESR such as advanced age, kidney disease, autoimmune disease, and certain types of cancers. An abnormally high ESR could also indicate the presence of cancerous tumors.

It is an indirect indicator of inflammation or the presence of certain underlying conditions.

During the ESR test, anticoagulated blood is placed in a thin, vertical tube, and the rate at which red blood cells settle to the bottom is measured in millimeters per hour (mm/hr). The settling rate is influenced by various factors, including the shape and size of red blood cells as well as the presence of proteins called acute-phase reactants, which increase during inflammatory processes.

An elevated ESR can be indicative of various conditions, such as infections, inflammation, autoimmune diseases, and certain types of cancers. However, it is important to note that an elevated ESR does not provide a specific diagnosis but rather suggests the presence of an underlying condition that requires further investigation.

On the other hand, a normal ESR does not necessarily rule out the presence of disease, as some conditions may not cause a significant elevation in ESR. Therefore, ESR is often used in combination with other diagnostic tests and clinical assessments to aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of various disorders.

However, it is important to note that the ESR can be influenced by other factors such as age, gender, and certain medications. Hence, medical professionals interpret the ESR within the context of the individual patient's clinical history and other laboratory findings to make an accurate diagnosis.

In summary, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a blood test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a tube over time. An elevated ESR suggests inflammation or the presence of an underlying condition, but further investigation is needed for a specific diagnosis. The ESR is used as a part of a comprehensive diagnostic assessment and monitored to track disease progression or response to treatment.

ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE

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