• ALANINE AMINO TRANSFERASE (SGPT-ALT) (SGPT) In Jaipur

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Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), also known as serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), is an enzyme primarily found in the liver.
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Alanine transaminase (ALT) test, also known as serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (SGPT), measures ALT levels in the blood and is normally found inside liver cells. However, when your liver is damaged or inflamed, ALT can be released into your blood. The rise in ALT is the first sign of a problem before other symptoms like jaundice, dark urine, and vomiting appear. Higher than normal levels of ALT can be an indicator of liver damage and can be because of hepatitis, cirrhosis, and death of liver tissue. The lower levels of ALT indicate a healthy liver but very low levels of ALT may also pose a health risk. Lifestyle changes, such as a healthy diet and regular exercise can all help to lower ALT levels.

The ALT test is a blood test that measures the level of this enzyme in the bloodstream.

ALT is released into the bloodstream when liver cells are damaged or inflamed. Therefore, the ALT test is commonly used as a marker to assess liver health and function. It helps in the diagnosis and monitoring of various liver conditions, including hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, alcoholic liver disease, drug-induced liver injury, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

During the ALT test, a small amount of blood is drawn and sent to a laboratory for analysis. The results provide the ALT levels in units per liter (U/L) or international units per liter (IU/L).

Higher than normal levels of ALT may indicate liver damage or disease. However, an elevated ALT level alone cannot determine the specific cause or severity of liver dysfunction. Additional tests, medical history, and physical examinations are usually needed to make an accurate diagnosis.

It is important to note that ALT levels can also be influenced by factors other than liver disease, such as certain medications, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity, and muscle injury. Therefore, further evaluation is generally required to determine the underlying cause.

If you have concerns about your liver health or if your healthcare provider has recommended an ALT test, it is best to consult with them for a thorough evaluation and interpretation of the results. They can provide appropriate guidance, diagnosis, and treatment options based on your specific circumstances.

ALANINE AMINO TRANSFERASE (SGPT-ALT)

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