• THYROGLOBULIN (STG) In Jodhpur

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Throglobulin is a protein produced by the thyroid gland. It plays a crucial role in the production and release of thyroid hormones, including thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
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This test measures the amount of thyroglobulin in the blood. It is produced by the thyroid gland and serves as the source of thyroid hormones T4 and T3. It is primarily used as a marker for thyroid cancer treatment and recurrence of thyroid cancer. It is produced in all healthy individuals in low amounts; however its level increases in response to both papillary and follicular thyroid cancers. This test is recommended if a doctor suspects signs of thyroid cancer, hyperthyroidism, enlarged thyroid gland or other thyroid related conditions

Within the thyroid gland, thyroglobulin is synthesized and then stored in follicles. When the body needs to produce thyroid hormones, thyroglobulin is taken up by the follicular cells and broken down into its constituent amino acids. These amino acids are then used to synthesize T4 and T3. Once the thyroid hormones are synthesized, they are released into the bloodstream and distributed throughout the body, where they play crucial roles in regulating metabolism, growth, and development.

For diagnostic purposes, thyroglobulin levels in the blood are often measured. This can provide valuable information about the functioning of the thyroid gland and help in the diagnosis and management of various thyroid-related conditions. For example, high levels of thyroglobulin can be indicative of thyroid cancer, whereas low levels can suggest an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). Monitoring thyroglobulin levels is especially important for individuals who have undergone thyroid cancer treatment, as rising or persistent levels may indicate cancer recurrence.

In summary, thyroglobulin is an essential protein involved in the production and release of thyroid hormones. Its measurement can aid in the diagnosis and management of thyroid disorders, providing valuable insights into the health and functioning of the thyroid gland.

THYROGLOBULIN

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