• ANTI MALARIA ANTIBODY IGM (MPAB) In Patna

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Anti-malaria antibody IgM refers to a specific type of antibody produced by the immune system in response to an infection with the malaria parasite. IgM antibodies are the first line of defense produced during an active infection
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The malarial falciparum and vivax antigen test detects malaria antigens in the blood sample. Malaria is an infectious disease which is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito. It is caused of infection is a species of the Plasmodium parasite. P. falciparum infections are associated with cerebral malaria and drug resistance whereas P. vivax infection is associated with a high rate of infectivity and relapse. Your doctor may recommend this test if you suffer from symptoms like fever, headache, shaking chills, and vomiting. A positive result indicates infection with the parasite while a negative result is suggestive of no infection.

When a person is exposed to the malaria parasite, their immune system mounts a response to fight against the infection. One component of this immune response is the production of antibodies, specific proteins that can recognize and bind to the malaria parasite. In the case of an active infection, the immune system produces mainly IgM antibodies against the parasite.

Testing for anti-malaria IgM antibodies is commonly done through serological tests, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) or rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs). These tests detect the presence of IgM antibodies in a person's blood and help diagnose malaria infections, especially in the early stages.

The presence of anti-malaria IgM antibodies indicates an active or recent infection with the malaria parasite. IgM antibodies are typically present during the acute phase of the infection when a person exhibits symptoms such as fever, chills, headache, and body aches. However, it's important to note that the presence of IgM antibodies does not provide information about the severity of the infection or whether the infection is ongoing.

Serological testing for anti-malaria IgM antibodies is a useful tool in diagnosing malaria, particularly in situations where microscopy or rapid antigen tests may not be readily available. It contributes to timely treatment interventions, reducing complications and preventing transmission to others.

In summary, anti-malaria antibody IgM refers to the specific type of antibody produced by the immune system in response to a malaria infection. Testing for anti-malaria IgM antibodies helps diagnose active or recent malaria infections, aiding in prompt treatment and prevention of further transmission.

ANTI MALARIA ANTIBODY IGM

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